fix(bm25): 修复 BM25 索引覆盖 bug + 综合评测集 v2 + 检索增强
核心修复: - knowledge/base.py: BM25Index.add_documents 从覆盖改为追加+去重, 修复只有最后上传文件的 chunks 保留在 BM25 中的严重 bug (影响: 2.docx/3.docx/PDF 的 755 个 chunk 在 BM25 中完全缺失) 检索增强 (延续上次会话): - core/engine.py: section cluster boost + lexical match exemption - api/chat_routes.py: lexical/cluster rescue 层 + SSE 事件 - core/mmr.py: MMR 去重改进 评测体系: - tests/eval_dataset_v2.json: 62 题综合评测集 (9 种题型×4 文档) - scripts/eval_e2e.py: 推理模型 LLM 评分兼容 + 新数据集格式支持 - scripts/validate_eval_dataset.py: 数据集验证工具 其他: - parsers/mineru_parser.py: 解析器改进
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171
core/engine.py
171
core/engine.py
@@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ try:
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_MAX_CHUNKS, ENUM_QUERY_DISABLE_TOPK_SHRINK, ENUM_QUERY_MMR_LAMBDA,
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# Phase 3 扩展精细化
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EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD, MAX_EXPANDED_NEIGHBORS,
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# 章节聚类救援
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SECTION_CLUSTER_BOOST_ENABLED, CLUSTER_MIN_MEMBERS, CLUSTER_MIN_TYPES,
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CLUSTER_SEED_FLOOR, CLUSTER_MAX_BOOST_PER_SECTION, CLUSTER_MAX_SECTIONS,
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CLUSTER_SECTION_PREFIX_LEVELS,
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# 上下文与生成
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LLM_TEMPERATURE, LLM_MAX_TOKENS, RECALL_MULTIPLIER,
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# FAQ 与黑名单
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@@ -102,10 +106,18 @@ except ImportError:
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MMR_TOP_K = 30
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_ENABLED = True
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_BEFORE = 1
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_AFTER = 5
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_AFTER = 8
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CONTEXT_EXPANSION_MAX_CHUNKS = 24
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EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD = 0.3
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MAX_EXPANDED_NEIGHBORS = 4
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MAX_EXPANDED_NEIGHBORS = 8
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# 章节聚类救援默认值
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SECTION_CLUSTER_BOOST_ENABLED = True
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CLUSTER_MIN_MEMBERS = 3
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CLUSTER_MIN_TYPES = 2
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CLUSTER_SEED_FLOOR = 0.35
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CLUSTER_MAX_BOOST_PER_SECTION = 8
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CLUSTER_MAX_SECTIONS = 3
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CLUSTER_SECTION_PREFIX_LEVELS = 1
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ENUM_QUERY_DISABLE_TOPK_SHRINK = True
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ENUM_QUERY_MMR_LAMBDA = 0.85
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DYNAMIC_RRF_ENABLED = True
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@@ -732,11 +744,19 @@ class RAGEngine:
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# 时间衰减(Time Decay)
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fused_results = self._apply_time_decay(fused_results)
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# 提前附加 _debug,使聚类提升能写入调试步骤
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fused_results['_debug'] = _debug
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# ========== 章节聚类提升:在扩展前将低分但聚类的切片提升至种子阈值 ==========
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if SECTION_CLUSTER_BOOST_ENABLED:
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fused_results = self._section_cluster_boost(fused_results, query)
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# ========== 上下文扩展:补充强命中切片周围的连续文本(rerank 之后,防止被截断)==========
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# Phase 3:仅对高分种子扩展邻居
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before_exp = len(fused_results['ids'][0]) if fused_results.get('ids') else 0
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fused_results = self._expand_contiguous_chunks(fused_results, top_k=top_k,
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min_score=EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD)
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min_score=EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD,
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query=query)
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after_exp = len(fused_results['ids'][0]) if fused_results.get('ids') else 0
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_debug['steps'].append({'name': 'context_expansion', 'before': before_exp, 'after': after_exp})
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@@ -1160,14 +1180,139 @@ class RAGEngine:
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return None
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return self.collection
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@staticmethod
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def _normalize_section_path(section_path: str, levels: int = None) -> str:
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"""归一化 section_path:取前 N 级路径,容忍 MinerU 标题检测误差。
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例如: "第三章 吸烟场所的功能设置 > 第三条 文明吸烟..." → "第三章 吸烟场所的功能设置"
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"""
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if not section_path:
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return ''
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if levels is None:
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levels = CLUSTER_SECTION_PREFIX_LEVELS
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parts = [p.strip() for p in section_path.split('>')]
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return ' > '.join(parts[:levels])
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def _section_cluster_boost(self, results: dict, query: str = '') -> dict:
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"""章节聚类提升:当同一 section 下多个切片(text+table)同时出现在候选集中,
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即使单个切片 CrossEncoder 分数很低,也将整组提升到种子阈值。
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核心洞察:单个低分切片不可信,但同一 section 多个切片同时出现是强信号。
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提升后的切片可以作为 _expand_contiguous_chunks 的种子,触发邻居扩展。
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Args:
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results: rerank 后的检索结果
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query: 用户查询(用于后续扩展)
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Returns:
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修改后的 results(distances 被调整,meta 中标记 _cluster_boosted)
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"""
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if not results.get('ids') or not results['ids'][0]:
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return results
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ids = results['ids'][0]
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metas = results.get('metadatas', [[]])[0]
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distances = results.get('distances', [[]])[0] if results.get('distances') else None
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if not distances:
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return results
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# 1. 按 (source, normalized_section) 分组
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from collections import defaultdict
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section_groups = defaultdict(list) # key → [(index, meta, dist)]
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for i, (meta, dist) in enumerate(zip(metas, distances)):
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source = meta.get('source', '')
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section_path = meta.get('section', '') or meta.get('section_path', '')
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norm_section = self._normalize_section_path(section_path)
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if not source or not norm_section:
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continue
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key = (source, norm_section)
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section_groups[key].append((i, meta, dist))
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# 2. 检测聚类信号并提升
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boost_target_dist = 1.0 - CLUSTER_SEED_FLOOR # score=0.35 → dist=0.65
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boosted_sections = []
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total_boosted = 0
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# 按组成员数降序排列,优先处理最大聚类
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sorted_groups = sorted(section_groups.items(), key=lambda x: len(x[1]), reverse=True)
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for (source, norm_section), members in sorted_groups:
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if len(boosted_sections) >= CLUSTER_MAX_SECTIONS:
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break
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# 聚类信号检测:成员数 >= 阈值 且 类型多样性 >= 阈值
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chunk_types = set(m[1].get('chunk_type', 'text') for m in members)
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if len(members) < CLUSTER_MIN_MEMBERS or len(chunk_types) < CLUSTER_MIN_TYPES:
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continue
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# 提升组内切片分数(仅提升低于阈值的)
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boost_count = 0
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for idx, meta, dist in members:
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if boost_count >= CLUSTER_MAX_BOOST_PER_SECTION:
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break
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# 只提升分数低于种子阈值的切片(高分切片不需要)
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if dist > boost_target_dist:
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distances[idx] = boost_target_dist
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meta['_cluster_boosted'] = True
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boost_count += 1
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total_boosted += 1
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if boost_count > 0:
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boosted_sections.append({
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'source': source,
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'section': norm_section,
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'members': len(members),
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'types': list(chunk_types),
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'boosted': boost_count
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})
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# 3. 写 debug 信息
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if boosted_sections:
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debug_info = results.get('_debug', {})
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if 'steps' not in debug_info:
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debug_info['steps'] = []
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debug_info['steps'].append({
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'name': 'section_cluster_boost',
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'sections': boosted_sections,
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'total_boosted': total_boosted
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})
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results['_debug'] = debug_info
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logger.info(f"[章节聚类提升] 提升 {total_boosted} 个切片,"
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f"涉及 {len(boosted_sections)} 个 section: "
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f"{[s['section'][:30] for s in boosted_sections]}")
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return results
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@staticmethod
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def _chunk_lexical_score(chunk_text: str, query: str) -> float:
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"""计算切片文本与查询的词法重叠度(bigram 命中率),用于辅助种子资格判定。"""
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if not chunk_text or not query:
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return 0.0
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import re
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clean_q = re.sub(r'[??!!。,,、;;::"""\'\s*#`]+', ' ', query).strip()
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if len(clean_q) < 2:
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return 0.0
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bigrams = set()
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for i in range(len(clean_q) - 1):
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w = clean_q[i:i+2].strip()
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if len(w) == 2:
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bigrams.add(w)
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if not bigrams:
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return 0.0
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matched = sum(1 for w in bigrams if w in chunk_text)
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return matched / len(bigrams)
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def _expand_contiguous_chunks(self, results: dict, top_k: int = None,
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min_score: float = 0.0) -> dict:
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min_score: float = 0.0, query: str = '') -> dict:
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"""Add same-source same-section neighbor text chunks around strong hits.
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Args:
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results: 检索结果
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top_k: 最大切片数
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min_score: Phase 3 最低分数阈值,仅对 Rerank 分数高于此值的种子扩展
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query: 查询文本,用于词法匹配辅助种子资格判定
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"""
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if not CONTEXT_EXPANSION_ENABLED:
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return results
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@@ -1197,7 +1342,7 @@ class RAGEngine:
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seeds = [
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(doc_id, doc, meta, dist)
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for doc_id, doc, meta, dist in items[:base_limit]
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if meta.get('chunk_type', 'text') == 'text'
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if (meta.get('chunk_type', 'text') == 'text' or meta.get('_cluster_boosted'))
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and meta.get('source')
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and self._to_int(meta.get('chunk_index')) is not None
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]
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@@ -1208,8 +1353,12 @@ class RAGEngine:
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break
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# Phase 3:跳过分数低于阈值的种子(仅当 min_score > 0 时生效)
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# 词法匹配豁免:CrossEncoder 低分但关键词重叠度高时仍允许作为种子
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if min_score > 0 and seed_dist < min_score:
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continue
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if query and self._chunk_lexical_score(_seed_doc, query) > 0.3:
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pass # 词法匹配度高,允许作为种子
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else:
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continue
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source = seed_meta.get('source')
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section = seed_meta.get('section', '') or seed_meta.get('section_path', '')
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@@ -1627,11 +1776,19 @@ class RAGEngine:
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# 时间衰减
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fused_results = self._apply_time_decay(fused_results)
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# 提前附加 _debug,使聚类提升能写入调试步骤
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fused_results['_debug'] = _debug
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# ========== 章节聚类提升:在扩展前将低分但聚类的切片提升至种子阈值 ==========
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if SECTION_CLUSTER_BOOST_ENABLED:
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fused_results = self._section_cluster_boost(fused_results, query)
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# ========== 上下文扩展:补充强命中切片周围的连续文本(rerank 之后,防止被截断)==========
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# Phase 3:仅对高分种子扩展邻居
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before_exp = len(fused_results['ids'][0]) if fused_results.get('ids') else 0
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fused_results = self._expand_contiguous_chunks(fused_results, top_k=top_k,
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min_score=EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD)
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min_score=EXPANSION_SCORE_THRESHOLD,
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query=query)
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after_exp = len(fused_results['ids'][0]) if fused_results.get('ids') else 0
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if _debug is not None:
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_debug['steps'].append({'name': 'context_expansion', 'before': before_exp, 'after': after_exp})
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